Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia

PENERAPAN MODEL KEPERAWATAN ADAPTASI DALAM UPAYA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA MENERIMA PERUBAHAN BODY IMAGE SELAMA KEHAMILAN

2025-05-14T12:29:56+08:00

Physical changes during pregnancy will affect changes in women's body image. A good body image will make a person have a positive self-concept. With a positive self-concept, a person will easily live his life, appear more confident and more assertive. The health center used as a partner is the Gang Kelor Health Center. The results of the preliminary study obtained the number of pregnant women there are 1162 people and the services provided so far only handle the care of pregnant women physically, have not touched on psychosocial problems. Therefore the involvement of other health workers is needed, in this case personnel from the Nursing Study Program. The solution provided to partners is the application of the Adaptation nursing model. The goal is to find out how to apply the Adaptation nursing model in an effort for primigravida mothers to accept changes in body image during their pregnancy. This activity begins with screening and 17 pregnant women who do not accept changes in body image are selected, then a pre-test is conducted, then education on theory and practice related to the adaptation nursing model and changes in body image of pregnant women. Evaluation test with the results from 17 respondents there was an increase in body image value of 8.25 from 68.53 to 76.78 which means that primigravida mothers accept changes in body image during their pregnancy.

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN DAUN PEPAYA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RESIKO PENYUMBATAN PEMBULUH DARAH DI RW 16, KELURAHAN CIPAGERAN, KECAMATAN CIMAHI UTARA

2025-06-30T14:36:54+08:00

Stroke is part of Cerebro Vascular Disease (CVD), which is any form of blood circulation disorder affecting the brain or due to pathological processes in the blood vessels. Acute infarction stroke is caused by blockage or occlusion of the small cerebral arteries caused by blood clots (thrombus) originating from excessive clotting of platelets which must be given antiplatelet agents. Indonesia has biodiversity, including a diversity of plants that can be used as traditional medicine. One of the medicinal plants that contains natural ingredients that have the potential to have biological activity as an antiplatelet is papaya leaves (Noviar, 2023). Flavonoid compounds, steroids and tannins in free form and tannin-protein complexes have anti-aggregation properties. This research uses 2 methods, namely survey and sampling methods to determine the scope of empowerment and education in the form of counseling and assistance. Apart from that, another method used is an educational method in the form of counseling and assistance to provide an understanding of the use of papaya leaves to prevent the risk of blood vessel blockages. The results of research from 18 cadres showed that based on the Wilcoxon test, a sig value of 0.000 <α (0.05) was obtained. Thus, it can be concluded that the pre-test scores and post-test scores have a significant difference in scores with an increase in scores for cadres of 22.66% or 40.02%. Meanwhile, the results of the Paired T Test obtained a sig value of 0.000 <α (0.05), thus it can be concluded that the platelet aggregation value before and after administration of papaya leaves had a significant difference with a decrease in value of 9.94% or 13.87%. This shows that papaya leaves are effective in reducing platelet aggregation to prevent the risk of blood vessel blockages

THE FORMATION OF A GROUP OF PREGNANT WOMEN CARE FOR STUNTING IN THE FIRST 1000 DAYS OF LIFE (HPK) IN THE SIDOLUHUR AND CAHAYA NEGERI VILLAGE AREA OF SUKARAJA DISTRICTSELUMA DISTRICT

2024-10-16T21:46:54+08:00

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports an increase in stunting incidence data globally. The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is 24.4%, while the incidence of stunting in Bengkulu Province is 22.1%. The incidence of stunting in Seluma Regency is 24.7%. The Sidoluhur and Cahaya Negeri village areas are in Sukaraja District with the Babatan Community Health Center area with a stunting incidence of 3.6%.This activity aims to form a group of pregnant women concerned about stunting through health cadres as an intermediary for health services for pregnant women so that they can provide information to pregnant women so they can reduce the incidence of stunting in Seluma Regency.The method of this community service activity is to form a forum for pregnant women to care about stunting through posyandu cadres as intermediaries who will provide health education to pregnant women in Sidoluhur and Cahaya Negeri villages, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency.This activity produced committed cadres and the formation of a group of pregnant women concerned about stunting which was supported by all parties, namely the Head of Sukaraja District, Head of Community Health Center, Village Head, Coordinating Midwife, Village Midwife. The final result was that there was provision to increase cadres' knowledge and Stunting Care in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) in Sidoluhur and Cahaya Negeri Villages, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency.It is hoped that with the formation of a group for pregnant women concerned about stunting as a forum for reducing the incidence of stunting in the villages of Sidoluhur and Cahaya Negeri, the implementation and assistance of cadres can be continued so that they can help the government program to reduce stunting.

Improving Student Health Through the Implementation of a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle at MI Darul Ulum, Krajan Hamlet, Sukorambi Village

2025-06-30T21:27:34+08:00

Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior (PHBS) is a vital pillar in improving public health, particularly among elementary school children. The aim of this activity was to enhance the understanding and application of PHBS through an educational and demonstrative program for students of MI Darul Ulum, Krajan Hamlet, Sukorambi. The “Gerakan Anak Hebat” (Great Kids Movement) program was carried out by professional nursing students from the University of Jember in three sessions, involving 35 students. The methods used included lectures and demonstrations: session 1 focused on the importance of breakfast and consuming healthy snacks; session 2 covered the six-step handwashing technique; and session 3 taught proper tooth brushing. Pretest and posttest results showed a significant improvement in students’ knowledge and behavior. After the intervention, the number of students who regularly ate breakfast increased significantly from 14 to 26, and those with proper handwashing knowledge rose from 16 to 30. Furthermore, there was an increase in knowledge about healthy snacks and tooth brushing. In conclusion, the educational approach combined with demonstration was highly effective in improving health awareness and healthy lifestyle behaviors among elementary school students.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PESTICIDE EXPOSURE PREVENTION FOR VEGETABLE CROP PEST SPRAYERS THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH

2025-04-23T14:07:58+08:00

The increasing demand for food has driven agricultural intensification, including the use of pesticides to control pests. However, improper pesticide usage can pose health and environmental risks. This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of vegetable crop pesticide sprayers in West Bandung agricultural area, regarding safe pesticide spraying practices through education and training. The methods included observation, training, assistance, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed a significant improvement in farmers' knowledge levels, from the "Poor" category before training (<50%) to "Good" after training (100%). The program also increased farmers' awareness of using personal protective equipment (PPE) and implementing proper pesticide spraying procedures. The program's recommendations include ongoing education and the establishment of local facilitator teams to support program sustainability.